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An illness, injury, or disability can change your healthcare needs long before retirement. Plan for the unexpected.

For most people, the term “long-term care insurance” may conjure thoughts of nursing homes, hospitals, or other geriatric concerns.
But long-term care isn’t defined by age — it’s defined by the type of help someone needs. And an unexpected illness, injury, or disability can create that need for assistance at nearly any age.
The likelihood of needing specialized care increases with age, but younger adults aren’t immune. In fact, about 8% of people between ages 40 and 50 have a disability that could require long-term care services, according to the Administration for Community Living.
The question isn’t whether you’ll need care when you’re older. It’s determining how you’d secure extended help if you needed it much sooner.

Traditional health insurance typically covers several healthcare needs, ranging from doctor visits and hospital stays to prescriptions. But it’s a common misconception that it covers everything. That’s where long-term care insurance can help fill the gap.
Most long-term policies provide benefits when you have dementia or another cognitive impairment or can’t perform at least two of six “activities of daily living” on your own. These activities are:
Though it’s hard to think about, a single accident can upend your life, leaving you needing help with everyday activities for months or even years.
Toni Rogers, a Texas Farm Bureau Insurance Agent in Palestine, emphasizes that long-term care insurance can offer protection and resources should something unexpected happen even when you’re still relatively young.
She described a scenario where a nearly 40-year-old suddenly can’t walk, shower, or feed themselves following an accident. If their condition meets the policy’s eligibility requirements, long-term care insurance could provide benefits during recovery.
A long-term care policy can provide an extra layer of protection and reassurance during a life-altering medical situation at any stage of adulthood.

Buying long-term health coverage while you’re younger and healthier can make getting coverage easier and cheaper. Plus, you have a much better chance of qualifying for coverage before a chronic condition shows up. Waiting too long may make you ineligible, as some insurance companies take health history into consideration when it comes to determining policy rates and eligibility.
Some Agents, like Rogers, encourage those interested in long-term care policies to buy while they’re relatively young — ideally, in their 40s.
“The earlier, the better,” Rogers says.

There’s no single clear answer to this question, as everyone’s needs vary. Long-term care insurance can be helpful if you have significant assets you want to protect or specific health needs that might worsen over time.
Also consider your family situation and family history. If you have family members who are willing and able to care for you at home, that may factor into your coverage decision. Serious or chronic health conditions that run in your family may also help you assess your potential future needs.
Lastly, but perhaps most importantly, consider your long-term finances. Ask yourself, “Could I comfortably pay for extended care out of pocket? Could I afford insurance premiums for years to come?” Taking a close look at your resources, familial support system, and care preferences can help you determine whether long-term care coverage makes sense for you.
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